Cedant web hosting - Directory Description dev Either or both of these
Directory Description dev Either or both of these will exist. They contain device files, often including devices cdrom(CD-ROM drive), eth0 (Ethernet interface), and fd0 (floppy drive). (The devices are often named differently in the different Unix systems.) etc Contains system configuration files such as passwd (holds user account information and is not to be confused with /bin/passwd); hosts (contains information about host resolution); and shadow (contains encrypted passwords). export Often contains remote file systems (those external to the physical system), such as home directories exported from another system to save space and centralize home directories. home Contains the home directory for users and other accounts (specified in /etc/passwd, for example). kernel Contains kernel files. lib Contains shared library files and sometimes other kernel-related files. mnt Used to mount other temporary file systems, such as cdrom and floppy for the CD-ROM drive and floppy diskette drive, respectively. proc Contains all processes marked as a file by process number or other information that is dynamic to the system. sbin Contains binary (executable) files, usually for system administration. Examples include fdisk (for partitioning physical disks) and ifconfig (for configuring network interfaces). tmp Holds temporary files used between system boots (some Unix systems do not delete the contents of the tmp directory between boots). usr Used for miscellaneous purposes, or can be used by many users (such as for man pages). Can include administrative commands, shared files, library files, and others. var Typically contains variable-length files such as log and print files and any other type of file that may contain a variable amount of data. For instance, the log files (typically in /var/log) range in size from very small to very large, depending on the system configuration. Your Unix system may contain more than, fewer than, or all of these directories, but it will generally contain five or six of them plus subdirectories that vary from implementation to implementation. Paths and Case There are two other important concepts you should know about before moving on: paths (absolute and relative) and case sensitivity. Every file has an absolute path and a relative path. The absolute path refers to the exact location of the file in its file system, such as /etc/passwd. The relative path refers to the location of a file or directory 56 Chapter 4
Note: In case you are looking for affordable webhost to host and run your web application check Vision http web server services